Eastern Influences On Western Interiors: Japanese Décor - Part I of II - Color, Texture and Contrast


The topic of eastern influences on western interiors is a very broad subject. Many countries, such as China, Japan, Tibet, etc., have had an influence. Therefore, I have chosen to focus on one country for this article, Japan.

Characteristics of Japanese Interiors

1. COLOR:

Japanese interiors generally use neutral, natural colors, to provide a simple background. Interiors emphasize architecture, and as a result, provide a sense of geometric order. In addition, natural colors minimize a feeling of clutter, which is also essential to eastern design and its philosophy of simplicity. When a statement is made in a Japanese interior, it is usually through a single strong exclamation of color or a predominant texture.

Eastern art colors are pure. Unlike western art, which mixes color and refines sketches, eastern art is original. This means the initial color and/or brush stroke is the final result. Western art is often complex, whereas eastern art is simple, strong, and graphic.

Black is often considered a "non-color" in western society, yet, it is very important in eastern interiors. The use of black in oriental rooms lends definition and form. For example, black is a color in its own right, when used with white rice paper in a shoji screen.

2. TEXTURE & CONTRAST:

Some Japanese textures and materials that immediately come to mind are cedar, rice paper, maple, bamboo, stone, and woven wicker. One might also think of textured silk, tatami floor mats, and the elaborate needlework of kimonos and obi's.

Japanese culture seeks to balance opposites in all aspects of life (yin and yang), and interiors are no exception. Interior finishes can be highly opposing and contrasting, and yet achieve balance. Examples are, highly polished floors with heavily textured mats, a lacquered box displayed on top of a rough wooden table, or white pebbles on a polished black granite ledge around a tub.

3. DISPLAY:

Western homes typically use an object on the perimeter as a focal point, such as a fireplace, a painting, or an elaborate window treatment. Eastern interiors, on the other hand, focus on a central object, such as a hearth (irori), a garden, an altar, or an elaborate still life composition.

Japanese homes also commonly have display alcoves, called tokonoma. Objects placed in these alcoves generate two types of feelings, either (1) a natural or organic feel, by displaying an odd number of objects together, or (2) an ordered and disciplined environment by using an even quantity. For example, three calligraphy brushes in a cup would be organic, and four pebbles on a dish would be disciplined.

Japanese displays are fluid. In other words, a Japanese alcove may display a scroll one-week, and a set of pots the next. Eastern cultures tend to store and rotate objects. (This is probably for two reasons; (1) limited space, and, (2) visual pollution, outside the home, as the population increases.) Japanese displays are a reflection of the season, celebration, or honored guest. This minimal approach focuses on the quality and craftsmanship.

Instead of rotating objects, westerners tend to "display it all." (I guess its because they we're afraid someone whose given us something may come over and we won't have it out?) A westerner would also tend to add to a display to create a balance, whereas an easterner would create harmony by taking away. To easterners, less is more, order is harmony, and there is a place for everything and everything is in its place.

This concludes Part I. Part II of Eastern Influences on Western Interiors: Japanese Décor will focus on the Tea Ceremony, Furnishings, and Antiques or Reproductions.

About The Author

Catherine McGivern is a professional interior designer who hosts www.aboutdecorating.net. About Decorating is devoted to home decorating information and resources. And, to helping visitors find the best decorating products at economical prices. The site also features a free newsletter, and free 20MB community web sites.







Related News



Creating real homes - Malaysia Star

Malaysia Star

Creating real homes
Malaysia Star, Malaysia -Oct 11, 2008
INTERIOR decorating magazines make me depressed. Like any homeowner, I like my house to look pretty. But when I see the glossy pages of interior decorating...

Marriage by design - Naperville Sun

Marriage by design
Naperville Sun, IL -16 hours ago
"I actually wrote sort of a 'career paper' in eighth grade about being an interior decorator, and I never changed my mind." The Heinzes said that these days ...

Colour correction - Ottawa Citizen

Ottawa Citizen

Colour correction
Ottawa Citizen,  Canada -Oct 11, 2008
Armed with her trusty colour deck and more than two decades of interior decorating experience, Carol Gilchrist came to my rescue one sunny spring morning. ...
Put down that brushOttawa Citizen
all 3 news articles

Let them eat cake! Forget the recession... Tonight London will ... - Daily Mail

Daily Mail

Let them eat cake! Forget the recession... Tonight London will ...
Daily Mail, UK -1 hour ago
These are just some of the 1500 'closest' friends of interior decorator Haslam who, in a credit-crunch-defying gesture, have been invited to dance the night ...

Chic decorating tips on a budget - Baylor University The Lariat Online

Chic decorating tips on a budget
Baylor University The Lariat Online, TX -22 hours ago
Stick with us to discover that decorating in a chic way on a budget can be done. Interior design major and Kingwood senior Emily King suggests several tips ...

Six Decorating Secrets Under $100 - Interior Design Sense - Imperial Valley News

Six Decorating Secrets Under $100 - Interior Design Sense
Imperial Valley News, CA -Oct 12, 2008
Gutting the master bath or completely upgrading the kitchen may be on hold for a while, but you can still make some decorating changes that will have a big ...

Find the interior decorator in you with these selections - The News-Press

Find the interior decorator in you with these selections
The News-Press, FL -Sep 26, 2008
Whether you are updating the look of your current home or planning to decorate a new one, books on interior decoration can provide hundreds of ideas for ...

Online "Power Moms" Nearly Twice as Likely to Provide Frequent ... - MarketWatch

Online "Power Moms" Nearly Twice as Likely to Provide Frequent ...
MarketWatch -12 hours ago
Other topics these women frequently provide advice about include: Clothes/Fashion, Food & Beverages, Home Decorating/Interior Design, ...

Rembrandt offers a master’s touch - Naples Daily News

Rembrandt offers a master’s touch
Naples Daily News, FL -4 hours ago
They provide a variety of applications for every decorating need, from faux finishes and waterproofing to custom wood finishes, stains and clearcoating. ...


Decorator Kelly LaPlante takes green design beyond Zen - Dallas Morning News

Decorator Kelly LaPlante takes green design beyond Zen
Dallas Morning News, TX -Sep 19, 2008
... Dallas Morning News For such a petite, sweet-faced woman, you'd never know Kelly LaPlante is quietly becoming a powerhouse of green interior decorating. ...